Even though a stream that flows through a pasture makes an easy water source, there are other simple, healthier alternatives. Supplying watering facilities with spring water provides a fresh continuous supply of water. The trough replenishes itself as the water is utilized by livestock or evaporates. With adequate water supply, troughs can be located within different paddocks as an option to watering herds. Other options for watering herds also exist.

BEFORE: A spring in a pasture can be developed to provide a constant fresh water supply to livestock.

How is it constructed?

Precast concrete, galvanized metal, and masonry structures are recommended for tanks or troughs. Pipes are installed from the water source to the tanks. Concrete used around the water facility should produce a 28-day compressive strength of 3000 psi. After construction, the disturbed area should be seeded, fertilized and/or mulched. While the trough continuously receives water, a second pipe takes excess water out and discharges it in a nearby stream or filter area. This keeps the area around the watering facility dry and solid. This provides a constant supply of fresh water that livestock prefers over stream water.

DURING: Underground pipes are run from the water source to the tank.

AFTER: This gravity fed trough receives water from a developed spring.

Approximate Cost = $3,000 (for both spring development & trough) / $1,500 (for trough only)

The result is:

• Clean, easy access of water for livestock
• Increased herd health
• Reduced soil erosion & stream impact